Дайте ответы на вопросы по тексту. Выберите Past Simple/Present Perfect. Раскройте скобки. Напишите 5-6 предложений о древней цивилизации.

### 3 A. Ответы на вопросы по тексту 1. The ancient Egyptians lived near a river (the Nile). 2. They built pyramids as tombs for their kings (pharaohs). 3. Archaeologists have discovered many objects and tomb paintings in Egypt. 4. The Vikings travelled to Britain and explored new lands. 5. Discoveries have helped historians learn a lot about how people lived long ago. ### 3 B. True or False? 1. True. (The Egyptians lived near a river.) 2. False. (Vikings were also explorers and farmers.) 3. True. (Scientists have found Viking ships.) 4. False. (The Egyptians built pyramids as tombs, not houses.) ### 4 А. Выберите Past Simple/Present Perfect 1. The Egyptians **built** pyramids thousands of years ago. (Указано время в прошлом — thousands of years ago) 2. Archaeologists **have discovered** many tomb paintings. (Результат к настоящему моменту) 3. The Vikings **travelled** to Britain 1,000 years ago. (Указано точное время — 1,000 years ago) 4. Historians **have learned** a lot about ancient life. (Результат к настоящему моменту) 5. People **have lived** in Scandinavia for many centuries. (Действие началось в прошлом и длится до сих пор) ### 4 В. Раскройте скобки, употребив Past Simple/Present Perfect 1. A long time ago the Egyptians **believed** in many gods. (A long time ago — Past Simple) 2. Scientists **have found** important objects in tombs. (Результат важен сейчас — Present Perfect) 3. The Vikings **built** strong ships those times. (Those times — Past Simple) 4. Museums **have shown** many ancient objects since their discovery. (Since — Present Perfect) 5. Farmers **grew** crops near the Nile in Ancient Egypt. (Древний Египет — завершённый период, Past Simple) ### 5. Предложения о древней цивилизации (Egyptians) 1. The ancient Egyptians lived in Northeast Africa many centuries ago. 2. They built the great pyramids near the Nile River. 3. Farmers grew grain and vegetables in the fertile soil. 4. Archaeologists have discovered many beautiful objects in their tombs. 5. Modern people have learned a lot about their culture from these discoveries. 6. Museums have shown Egyptian treasures to people all over the world. *Перевод:* 1. Древние египтяне жили в Северо-Восточной Африке много веков назад. 2. Они построили великие пирамиды у реки Нил. 3. Фермеры выращивали зерно и овощи на плодородной почве. 4. Археологи обнаружили много красивых предметов в их гробницах. 5. Современные люди узнали много нового об их культуре благодаря этим находкам. 6. Музеи показывают египетские сокровища людям во всем мире.