ГДЗ по английскому языку 5 класс Баранова Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 73

### Итоговый ответ #### Exercise 1 * **Who is writing it?** Erica is writing it. * **Where is she?** She is in London, Britain. * **What is happening there?** People are getting ready for and celebrating Christmas. (London is decorated with a big Christmas tree in Trafalgar Square, family members give each other gifts, and Erica is taking photos). --- #### Exercise 2 Erica mentions **all** of the points in her postcard (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7): 1. **The weather:** *«It's sunny and warm here.»* 2. **The name of the festival:** *«Christmas»* 3. **When the festival takes place:** *«on 25 December»* 4. **Where Erica is staying:** *«at my aunt and uncle's house»* 5. **How people usually celebrate the festival:** *«London looks beautiful with its Christmas tree... Family members give each other gifts.»* 6. **A poem about December:** *«All the months go past...»* 7. **What Erica is doing now:** *«I'm taking lots of fantastic photos!»* --- #### Exercise 3 **Classification of sentences:** 1. Well, here I am in Britain. — **O** (Opening remark) 2. Bye for now! — **C** (Closing remark) 3. I'm having a great time here in Britain. — **O** (Opening remark) 4. See you when I get back. — **C** (Closing remark) 5. That's all for now! — **C** (Closing remark) **Remarks in Erica's postcard:** * **Opening remarks:** *«Greetings from Britain!»*, *«We're having a wonderful time.»* * **Closing remarks:** *«Give your parents my love.»*, *«See you next week»* --- #### Exercise 4 **a) Examples of object pronouns in the postcard:** * **us** (*«...a very special month for **us**»*, *«...is very important for **us**»*) * **it** (*«We even have a poem about **it**»*) **b) Sentences with object pronouns:** 1. Look at these Christmas trees. $\rightarrow$ Look at **them**. 2. He's taking a photo of the parade. $\rightarrow$ He's taking a photo of **it**. 3. Give this to your aunt. $\rightarrow$ Give this to **her**. 4. She is dancing with Viktor. $\rightarrow$ She is dancing with **him**. --- #### Exercise 5 1. It is a bit cloudy today. $\rightarrow$ **It's a bit cloudy today.** 2. I can't wait to see you. $\rightarrow$ **Can't wait to see you.** 3. We miss you. $\rightarrow$ **Miss you.** 4. We are watching the parade now. $\rightarrow$ **We're watching the parade now.** *(или: **Watching the parade now.**)* 5. I do not want to leave! $\rightarrow$ **Don't want to leave!** *(или: **I don't want to leave!**)* 6. I hope you are OK. $\rightarrow$ **Hope you're OK.** --- #### Exercise 6 (Portfolio: Postcard) Hi John, Greetings from Russia! It's freezing and snowy here in Moscow. We're staying at a cosy hotel near Red Square. It's winter here now. We celebrate New Year on 31 December. People decorate New Year trees with lights and toys. They buy gifts and cook festive food. At the moment people are walking in the streets and skating. We're drinking hot tea and taking wonderful photos! See you next week. Yours, Ivan --- ### Пояснения к заданиям 1. **Задание 1 и 2 (Понимание текста):** В тексте открытки автор прямо указывает своё имя в конце (*Erica*), своё местоположение (*London, Britain*) и описывает подготовку к Рождеству (*Christmas*). Эрика упомянула каждый из предложенных пунктов: погоду, праздник, дату, место проживания, традиции, стихотворение и свои занятия. 2. **Задание 3 (Вступительные и заключительные фразы):** * **Opening remarks (O)** используются в начале сообщения, чтобы поприветствовать или выразить первые впечатления. * **Closing remarks (C)** используются в конце перед подписью для прощания и пожеланий. 3. **Задание 4 (Объектные местоимения / Object pronouns):** Объектные местоимения отвечают на вопросы «кого?», «кому?», «кем?» и ставятся после глаголов или предлогов: * *these Christmas trees* (деревья, мн. ч.) $\rightarrow$ **them** (их); * *the parade* (парад, неодушевленное ед. ч.) $\rightarrow$ **it** (его); * *your aunt* (тётя, женский род) $\rightarrow$ **her** (ей); * *Viktor* (Виктор, мужской род) $\rightarrow$ **him** (ним). 4. **Задание 5 (Неформальный стиль открытки):** В открытках друзьям часто опускают местоимения *I* / *We* в начале предложения (*Hope...*, *Miss you...*, *Can't wait...*) и используют краткие формы глаголов (*It is $\rightarrow$ It's*, *are $\rightarrow$ 're*, *do not $\rightarrow$ don't*), чтобы текст звучал живо и непринужденно.