ГДЗ по английскому языку 6 класс Баранова Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 29

### Итоговые ответы #### Exercise 3 **Examples of quantifiers from the dialogue (Примеры указателей количества из диалога к упр. 2):** * Countable (Исчисляемые): *a few, many, too many, any, no* * Uncountable (Неисчисляемые): *a little, much, too much, some, any, no, a lot of* --- #### Exercise 4 1. A: How **much** butter have we got? B: Very **little**. Get some more. 2. A: Is there **any** fruit? B: There are **a lot of** bananas and apples, but there aren't **many** oranges. 3. A: How **many** eggs do we need for the omelette? B: Not **many**. Just three or four. 4. A: There isn't **much** flour left in the cupboard. Only half a bag. B: OK. Get **some** more then. 5. A: Do we need **any** tomatoes? B: Yes, there are only **a few** left. 6. A: There's very **little** cheese left. B: I'll get some. How **much** do you want? 7. A: There's **no** bread left. B: Let's buy a loaf, then, and **some** biscuits. 8. A: There's **too much** sugar in my coffee. I can't drink it. B: Really? I always put **a lot of** sugar in my coffee. --- #### Exercise 5 **a) Shopping List:** * 2 kilos of chicken — **✓** * 6 eggs — **✗** * 1 kilo of cheese — **✓** * 3 bags of crisps — **✗** * 2 bottles of cola — **✓** * 1 carton of apple juice — **✗** * 1 bag of rice — **✗** * 20 sausages — **✓** **b) Questions and answers (Вопросы и ответы по списку покупок):** * **A:** How much cheese does she need? **B:** She needs a kilo of cheese. * **A:** How many bags of crisps does she need? **B:** She doesn't need any crisps. * **A:** How much cola does she need? **B:** She needs two bottles of cola. * **A:** How much apple juice does she need? **B:** She doesn't need any apple juice. * **A:** How much rice does she need? **B:** She doesn't need any rice. * **A:** How many sausages does she need? **B:** She needs a lot — twenty sausages! --- #### Exercise 6 **Sample dialogue (Пример диалога о пищевых привычках):** * **A:** How much fruit do you eat each week? **B:** I eat a lot of fruit. I love apples and bananas. * **A:** Do you drink much milk? **B:** No, I drink very little milk, but I drink lots of water. * **A:** How many eggs do you eat for breakfast? **B:** I eat a few eggs, usually two or three a week. * **A:** Do you drink fizzy drinks? **B:** No, I don't drink any fizzy drinks. They have too much sugar. --- #### Exercise 7 **Sample text (Пример текста о привычках в еде):** > I try to have healthy eating habits. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day, but I eat very little junk food. I don't drink any fizzy drinks because they have too much sugar. Instead, I drink lots of water and some orange juice in the morning. I also eat a few eggs and some meat every week. --- ### Объяснение правил и решений 1. **Исчисляемые (Countable)** существительные можно посчитать поштучно (*sweets, eggs, tomatoes, oranges, sausages*): * В вопросах: **How many...?** (*Сколько...?*) * «Много»: **many** (в вопросах и отрицаниях), **a lot of** (в утверждениях), **too many** (*слишком много*). * «Мало / несколько»: **a few** (*несколько, достаточно*), **few / very few** (*мало, практически нет*). 2. **Неисчисляемые (Uncountable)** существительные нельзя посчитать (*butter, flour, cheese, sugar, milk, water, rice*): * В вопросах: **How much...?** (*Сколько...?*) * «Много»: **much** (в вопросах и отрицаниях), **a lot of** (в утверждениях), **too much** (*слишком много*). * «Мало / немного»: **a little** (*немного, достаточно*), **little / very little** (*мало, почти нет*). 3. **Some, Any, No:** * **Some** употребляется в утвердительных предложениях (*I need some biscuits*) и в вежливых просьбах/предложениях (*Get some more*). * **Any** употребляется в отрицаниях (*there aren't any*) и вопросах (*Is there any...?*). * **No** используется с утвердительным глаголом для выражения полного отсутствия (*There is no bread* = *There isn't any bread*).