ГДЗ по английскому языку 6 класс Баранова рабочая тетрадь Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 66

### Итоговый ответ #### Exercise 4 1. **are studying** — *a temporary situation* (временная ситуация) 2. **are going** — *a fixed arrangement in the near future* (запланированное действие в ближайшем будущем) 3. **is mopping** — *an action happening now* (действие, происходящее прямо сейчас) 4. **are moving** — *a fixed arrangement in the near future* (запланированное действие в ближайшем будущем) 5. **are you reading** — *an action happening now* (действие, происходящее прямо сейчас) 6. **is looking for** — *a temporary situation* (временная ситуация) --- #### Exercise 5 1. **A:** Are Patrick and Sue going out for coffee on Friday at 11:00 am? **B:** No, they aren't. They're having / going out for coffee on Saturday at 11:00 am. 2. **A:** Is Patrick returning the broken MP3 player to the shop on Saturday at 2:00 pm? **B:** No, he isn't. He's returning it on Friday at 2:00 pm. 3. **A:** Are Patrick and Chris going to the bowling alley on Friday at 2:00 pm? *(или: Is Patrick going...)* **B:** No, they aren't. They're going to the bowling alley on Saturday at 3:00 pm. 4. **A:** Is Patrick picking up the clothes from the dry cleaner's on Saturday at 3:00 pm? **B:** No, he isn't. He's picking up the clothes on Friday at 5:00 pm. 5. **A:** Are Patrick and Jason watching the football game on Friday at 9:00 pm? **B:** No, they aren't. They're watching the football game on Saturday at 9:00 pm. --- #### Exercise 6 1. What time **does the train arrive**? 2. The Andersons **usually spend** their summers at their cottage in the countryside. 3. **Are you doing** anything later? We can go to the games arcade. 4. Linda **doesn't like** waiting in queues. 5. Anthony **isn't working** *(is not working)* this week; he's on holiday. 6. Lisa **is doing** the washing-up at the moment. --- #### Exercise 7 1. **Q:** What musical instrument is Alex playing? **A:** He is playing the guitar. *(или: Alex is playing the guitar.)* 2. **Q:** Is Mrs Cooper dusting the furniture right now? **A:** Yes, she is. 3. **Q:** What does Jake do every weekend? **A:** He plays basketball. 4. **Q:** How are James and Lilly getting to work today? **A:** They are going by car. --- ### Объяснение и правила #### 1. Образование времен: * **Present Continuous (Настоящее длительное):** Формула: глагол **to be** (**am / is / are**) + смысловой глагол с окончанием **-ing**. *Примеры:* *I am reading*, *He is working*, *They are going*. *Вопрос:* глагол **be** выносится перед подлежащим (*Is he working?*). *Отрицание:* добавляется частица **not** (*isn't / aren't*). * **Present Simple (Настоящее простое):** Формула: начальная форма глагола (в 3-м лице ед. ч. — добавляется окончание **-s / -es**). *Отрицание и вопрос* строятся с помощью вспомогательных глаголов **do / does** (*What time does the train arrive?*, *She doesn't like*). --- #### 2. Разница в употреблении (к упражнениям 4, 6, 7): * **Действие прямо сейчас (action happening now):** маркеры *now, at the moment, right now* $\rightarrow$ **Present Continuous** (Ex. 4: №3, 5; Ex. 6: №6; Ex. 7: №1, 2). * **Временная ситуация (temporary situation):** маркеры *these days, this week* $\rightarrow$ **Present Continuous** (Ex. 4: №1, 6; Ex. 6: №5). * **Запланированное действие в ближайшем будущем (fixed arrangement in the near future):** маркеры *this weekend, next week, later* $\rightarrow$ **Present Continuous** (Ex. 4: №2, 4; Ex. 5: весь диалог; Ex. 6: №3). * **Расписание поездов/самолётов/уроков (timetables):** всегда $\rightarrow$ **Present Simple** (Ex. 6: №1). * **Регулярные, повторяющиеся действия, привычки:** маркеры *usually, every weekend, every day* $\rightarrow$ **Present Simple** (Ex. 6: №2; Ex. 7: №3). * **Глаголы чувств и состояний (Stative Verbs):** глаголы типа *like, love, hate, know, want* не употребляются в Continuous $\rightarrow$ **Present Simple** (Ex. 6: №4 — *doesn't like*).