ГДЗ по английскому языку 7 класс Баранова рабочая тетрадь Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 25

### Итоговый ответ #### Vocabulary **1. Choose the correct word.** 1. **quad racing** 2. **volcano surfing** 3. **river bugging** 4. **ice climbing** --- **2. a) Match the words to make phrases.** 1. **1 — C** (*metal spikes*) 2. **2 — E** (*short flippers*) 3. **3 — F** (*smoking volcano*) 4. **4 — D** (*world championship*) 5. **5 — B** (*protective clothing*) 6. **6 — A** (*icy track*) **2. b) Use the phrases from Ex. 2a to complete the sentences.** 1. You must wear **protective clothing** if you want to take part in volcano surfing. 2. Ben won the **world championship** in wok racing last week. 3. The river bugger lost one of his **short flippers** when his foot hit a rock. 4. Ryan heated up the bottom of his wok before speeding down the **icy track**. 5. Ice climbing boots have **metal spikes** for digging into the ice. 6. The helicopter flew high over the mountain to take pictures of the **smoking volcano**. --- **3. Fill in: *craze, competitor, rapids, slope, gloves, boards, axe*.** 1. Volcano surfing is the latest **craze** in extreme sports. 2. The young quad racing **competitor** failed to show up for the event. 3. River buggers speed along a river and down **rapids**. 4. He drove his ice **axe** deep into the side of the snow-covered mountain. 5. A large group of divers took their ironing **boards** underwater to set a world record. 6. Ice climbing up a steep **slope** is quite challenging. 7. Without webbed **gloves** it is difficult to control your river bug. --- #### Grammar **4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. What type of Conditional is each sentence, 0 or 1st?** 1. If you like extreme sports, you **will love** extreme ironing! — **1st Conditional** 2. Unless the weather gets better, we **won't go** *(или will not go)* to the beach. — **1st Conditional** 3. When ocean waves **erode** cliffs, sea caves form. — **0 Conditional** 4. If you boil water, it **produces** steam. — **0 Conditional** 5. If sea levels rise drastically, low-lying islands **will vanish**. — **1st Conditional** 6. If Beth comes paintballing with us, she **will have** a great time. — **1st Conditional** --- **5. Complete the sentences using the 0 and 1st Conditionals and your own ideas.** 1. When it rains, **the streets get wet.** *(0 Conditional)* 2. If I have enough time today, **I will go for a walk.** *(1st Conditional)* 3. If I **heat ice, it melts.** *(0 Conditional)* / If I **study hard, I will pass the exam.** *(1st Conditional)* 4. Unless I **hurry, I will be late for school.** *(1st Conditional)* --- ### Объяснение и правила #### Лексика (Упражнения 1–3) * **Устойчивые словосочетания и термины:** * *metal spikes* — металлические шипы (на подошве ботинок для ледолазания); * *protective clothing* — защитная одежда; * *world championship* — чемпионат мира; * *icy track* — ледяная трасса (для спуска); * *smoking volcano* — дымящийся вулкан; * *short flippers* — короткие ласты; * *ice axe* — ледоруб; * *ironing boards* — гладильные доски (для экстремальной глажки); * *webbed gloves* — перепончатые перчатки (для ривербаггинга); * *craze* — повальное увлечение / тренд. --- #### Грамматика (Упражнения 4–5): Условные предложения (Conditionals) 1. **Zero Conditional (Тип 0):** * **Назначение:** используется для описания законов природы, научных фактов и непреложных истин. * **Схема:** `If / When + Present Simple, ... Present Simple` * *Пример:* If you boil water, it **produces** steam. (*Вода всегда образует пар при кипении*). 2. **First Conditional (Тип 1):** * **Назначение:** используется для реальных или вероятных событий в будущем. * **Схема:** `If / Unless + Present Simple, ... will + глагол (V1)` * *Союз **unless** равен по значению **if not** (если не).* * *Пример:* Unless the weather gets better (= If the weather doesn't get better), we **won't go** to the beach.