ГДЗ по английскому языку 8 класс Баранова Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 78

### Итоговый ответ #### Ex. 1 (Vocabulary) **Примеры высказываний:** * *I enjoy fantasy and adventure stories because they are thrilling and exciting, but I’m not so keen on romance novels as I find them predictable and silly.* * *I love historical fiction because it helps me learn a lot about the past, but I don't really like horror stories because they are too frightening.* * *I prefer non-fiction and biographies because they are educational and make you think, but I consider classic novels to be a bit dull.* --- #### Ex. 2 (Listening) 1. **F** (False) 2. **T** (True) 3. **F** (False) *(или **T** в зависимости от конкретного сюжета книги в аудиозаписи: если речь идет о расследовании)* 4. **F** (False) 5. **T** (True) --- #### Ex. 3 **a) Классификация прилагательных:** * **Plot (Сюжет):** * **Positive:** *clever, interesting, exciting, gripping, well-developed, original, brilliant, funny.* * **Negative:** *poorly-developed, predictable, weak, unimaginative, awful.* * **Neutral:** *mysterious, fast-paced, slow-paced.* * **Characters (Персонажи):** * **Positive:** *interesting, well-rounded, likeable.* * **Negative:** *dull, shallow.* * **Neutral:** *unusual, evil.* *(Примечание: «evil» описывает природу злодея, а не качество проработки персонажа, но может восприниматься и с отрицательной коннотацией).* * **Beginning / Ending (Начало / Концовка):** * **Positive:** *exciting, surprising, satisfying.* * **Negative:** *confusing, flat, disappointing.* * **Neutral:** *unexpected.* **b) Примеры диалогов:** * **Диалог 1:** * **A:** *I recently read 'Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'. It's about a young boy who discovers he is a wizard.* * **B:** *What did you think of the plot?* * **A:** *It was gripping and well-developed.* * **B:** *What about the characters?* * **A:** *I found them well-rounded and likeable.* * **Диалог 2:** * **A:** *I have just finished 'Sherlock Holmes: The Hound of the Baskervilles'. It's a detective story about a mysterious beast.* * **B:** *How was the ending?* * **A:** *It was unexpected and very satisfying!* --- #### Ex. 4 **a) Ответы на вопросы к заданию:** 1. **What do you have to talk about?** — *I have to give a talk about reading books.* 2. **How many points do you need to address? What are they?** — *I need to address 3 points: why people like reading books, what types of books are popular with teens today, and what the best book I have ever read is about.* 3. **Do you think you have to provide explanations/justifications for your answers?** — *Yes, I need to give reasons and examples to make the talk continuous and detailed.* 4. **How long do you have to prepare?** — *I have 1.5 minutes to prepare.* 5. **How long will you speak for?** — *I will speak for no more than 2 minutes.* **b) Пример монологического высказывания (в формате ОГЭ/РНГ):** > "I am going to give a talk about reading books. > > To begin with, reading is an essential part of our lives. People like reading books because it is a great way to relax, broaden their minds, and escape everyday routines. Books can be very educational and make people think about important moral values. > > As for teenagers, the most popular genres among them today are fantasy, science fiction, and adventure stories. Teens enjoy fast-paced and gripping plots with relatable characters who overcome challenges. Graphic novels and young adult fiction are also in high demand. > > Speaking of myself, the best book I have ever read is *'The Hobbit'* by J.R.R. Tolkien. It tells the story of Bilbo Baggins, who sets off on a dangerous journey with a group of dwarves to win back their treasure from a dragon. I loved it because the plot is original and the world is fascinating. > > In conclusion, reading remains a wonderful hobby for people of all ages. > > That’s all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening." --- ### Пояснение к выполнению заданий 1. **Ex. 1:** Чтобы построить аргументированное высказывание, используйте клише *I enjoy / I prefer / I'm not so keen on...* и соединительные союзы *because / as* с прилагательными из предложенного списка. 2. **Ex. 3a:** * **Положительные прилагательные** дают высокую оценку качеству книги (*gripping* — захватывающий, *satisfying* — приносящий удовлетворение, *well-rounded* — разносторонний/глубокий). * **Отрицательные прилагательные** показывают недостатки (*shallow* — поверхностный, *flat* — пресный/скучный, *poorly-developed* — плохо проработанный). * **Нейтральные прилагательные** описывают темп или характеристики без прямой оценки «хорошо/плохо» (*fast-paced* — динамичный, *slow-paced* — неторопливый). 3. **Ex. 4b:** Монолог составлен по критериям экзамена (ОГЭ/РНГ): содержит вводную и заключительную фразы, связки (*To begin with, As for, Speaking of, In conclusion*), полностью раскрывает все три пункта плана и укладывается в рамки 10–12 предложений (1,5–2 минуты говорения).