ГДЗ по английскому языку 9 класс Ваулина, Дули, Подоляко, Эванс - ответ страница 67

### Упражнение 5 (a) **Правильный порядок предложений:** **C — A — D — B** * **Topic sentence (вводное предложение темы):** **C** (*In the first place, computers make our daily lives easier.*) * **Supporting sentences (подтверждающие предложения):** **A** (*We can communicate with people whenever we need to, for example, via instant messaging or email.*) **D** (*In addition to this, we can find information, pictures, services and other resources on the Internet very quickly and easily.*) **B** (*This, of course, saves us a lot of time and effort.*) --- ### Упражнение 5 (b) **Примеры подтверждающих предложений (Supporting sentences):** 1. **Topic sentence:** *To begin with, online shopping can be a lot more convenient than shopping in the normal way.* * **Supporting sentences:** For example, we can buy clothes, books, and groceries from the comfort of our homes at any time of day or night. In addition, items are delivered straight to our doorstep, which saves us a lot of time and travelling. 2. **Topic sentence:** *On the other hand, there are certain disadvantages to teenagers owning mobile phones.* * **Supporting sentences:** For instance, spending too much time on social media and games can distract students from their schoolwork. Furthermore, excessive screen time can cause health issues such as eye strain and lack of sleep. --- ### Упражнение 6 **Ключевые слова в задании (Key words):** *class discussion, use of technology, modern society, teacher, write an essay, giving your opinion, The modern world relies on technological devices too much, 120–180 words.* **Ответы на вопросы:** 1. **Who are you? Who are you writing for?** * I am a student. I am writing for my teacher. *(Я ученик. Я пишу эссе для своего учителя.)* 2. **What do you have to write?** * I have to write an opinion essay (120–180 words) discussing whether the modern world relies on technological devices too much. *(Мне нужно написать эссе-мнение объемом 120–180 слов на тему зависимости современного мира от техники.)* 3. **How many paragraphs will you write? What will you include in each?** * I will write 5 paragraphs: * **Para 1 (Introduction):** Introduce the topic and clearly state my opinion. * **Para 2 (Main body):** First viewpoint supporting my opinion with reasons/examples. * **Para 3 (Main body):** Second viewpoint supporting my opinion with reasons/examples. * **Para 4 (Main body):** Opposing viewpoint with reasons/examples. * **Para 5 (Conclusion):** Restate my opinion in different words. --- ### Упражнение 7 **Сопоставление точек зрения и примеров:** * **1 — c** (*Technology can make our lives a lot easier.* $\rightarrow$ *Devices such as computers and mobiles are convenient and save us time.*) * **2 — d** (*Increased use of technological gadgets has brought security problems.* $\rightarrow$ *There have been many cases of people having mobile phones stolen in the street and sometimes shopping websites are not secure.*) * **3 — a** (*Technology can be unreliable.* $\rightarrow$ *Machines and computers can break down and cause more problems than they solve.*) * **4 — b** (*Learning how to use technological devices prepares you for the future.* $\rightarrow$ *Future employers will need employees who are used to technology.*) **Дополнительная точка зрения (One more viewpoint with reason/example):** * **Viewpoint:** Excessive use of gadgets can negatively affect people's health and social relationships. * **Reason/Example:** People spend hours in front of screens, which causes physical problems like poor eyesight and reduces face-to-face communication with family and friends. --- ### Упражнение 8 **Opinion Essay (120–180 words)** **Does the Modern World Rely on Technology Too Much?** Nowadays, technology plays an essential role in our everyday routine. We use gadgets for work, education, and entertainment. In my opinion, modern society has become overly dependent on technological devices. To begin with, technology can be unreliable. Machines and computers often break down or suffer from system errors, which can cause serious problems and halt important work. When this happens, many people feel completely helpless because they no longer know how to perform tasks manually. Furthermore, the increased use of technological gadgets has brought serious security problems. For instance, shopping websites are sometimes not secure, and personal data can easily be stolen by cybercriminals. On the other hand, some people argue that technology makes our lives much easier and saves time. Devices like smartphones allow us to communicate instantly and find information within seconds. In conclusion, although technological devices offer great convenience, I believe we rely on them too much. We should learn to balance our gadget use so that we do not become entirely helpless without them. *(Объем: ~165 слов)* --- ### Пояснения к выполнению заданий 1. **Структура абзаца (Ex. 5):** * Абзац основной части всегда начинается с **Topic sentence** (предложение, содержащее главную мысль абзаца). * Далее идут **Supporting sentences** (предложения, развивающие эту мысль с помощью вводных слов *for example, in addition, this leads to...*). 2. **Структура Opinion Essay (Ex. 6 & 8):** * **Введение:** пересказ темы своими словами + четкое выражение своего мнения (*In my opinion, I believe*). * **Основная часть:** 2 абзаца со своими аргументами и 1 абзац с противоположной точкой зрения. * **Заключение:** подведение итогов и повторение своего мнения другими словами (*In conclusion, All in all*).