ГДЗ по английскому языку 5 класс Ваулина рабочая тетрадь Spotlight страница - 46

### Итоговый ответ #### **Vocabulary** **1. What do they have in their bags?** * **Ann:** 1. shoes *(туфли)* 2. jumper *(джемпер)* 3. skirt *(юбка)* 4. gloves *(перчатки)* * **Tom:** 1. tie *(галстук)* 2. trousers *(брюки)* 3. scarf *(шарф)* 4. shirt *(рубашка)* --- **2. Complete the words** * **Clothes (Одежда):** jumper, trousers, shirt, skirt, shoes. * **Accessories (Аксессуары):** scarf, gloves, tie. --- **3. a) What are the people wearing?** * Steve and Bill are wearing suits and shirts. * John is wearing a shirt and jeans. * Ann is wearing a dress (or a top and a skirt). * Stuart is wearing a T-shirt and trousers. * Mary is wearing a blouse and trousers. **3. b) Questions about you:** * *What are you wearing now?* **Ответ:** I am wearing a T-shirt and jeans now. * *What do you wear when it is cold?* **Ответ:** When it is cold, I wear a warm coat, a hat, a scarf and gloves. * *What do you wear when it is warm?* **Ответ:** When it is warm, I wear shorts, a T-shirt and sandals. --- #### **Grammar: Present Simple or Continuous** **4. Use the words to make questions. Then answer them.** 1. **Are you picking flowers at the moment?** * *Ответ:* **No, I'm not.** / **Yes, I am.** 2. **Are you wearing a scarf and gloves?** * *Ответ:* **No, I'm not.** / **Yes, I am.** 3. **Are you raking leaves now?** * *Ответ:* **No, I'm not.** / **Yes, I am.** 4. **Have you got a raincoat?** * *Ответ:* **Yes, I have.** / **No, I haven't.** 5. **Does he swim well?** * *Ответ:* **Yes, he does.** / **No, he doesn't.** 6. **Is it raining outside?** * *Ответ:* **No, it isn't.** / **Yes, it is.** --- **5. Use the prompts to ask and answer.** * **Paul — do his homework — every afternoon** * **A:** What is Paul doing? * **B:** He is doing his homework. * **A:** How often does he do his homework? * **B:** Every afternoon. * **Mary — walk the dog — every morning** * **A:** What is Mary doing? * **B:** She is walking the dog. * **A:** How often does she walk the dog? * **B:** Every morning. * **Bob & Paul — cook lunch — every afternoon** * **A:** What are Bob and Paul doing? * **B:** They are cooking lunch. * **A:** How often do they cook lunch? * **B:** Every afternoon. --- ### Объяснение и грамматические правила 1. **Present Continuous (Настоящее длительное время):** * Используется для действий, происходящих прямо сейчас, в момент речи (маркеры: *now, at the moment*). * **Вопрос:** Вспомогательный глагол **Am / Is / Are** + подлежащее + основной глагол с окончанием **-ing**? * *Пример:* `Are you raking leaves now?` * **Краткий ответ:** *Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.* 2. **Present Simple (Настоящее простое время):** * Используется для регулярных, повторяющихся действий и привычек (маркеры: *every day, every morning, often*). * **Вопрос о регулярности:** вопросительное слово `How often` + вспомогательный глагол `do/does` + подлежащее + начальная форма глагола? * Для *he/she/it* используем **does**: `How often does he do his homework?` * Для *they/we/you/I* используем **do**: `How often do they cook lunch?` 3. **Конструкция Have got:** * Обозначает владение чем-либо. В вопросе глагол **Have** выносится на первое место: `Have you got a raincoat?` — ответ: `Yes, I have.` / `No, I haven't.`