ГДЗ по английскому языку 5 класс Ваулина рабочая тетрадь Spotlight страница - 56

### Итоговые ответы #### 4. Find the word (Расшифруй слова) 1. a **loaf** of bread 2. a **carton** of milk 3. a **box** of chocolates 4. a **bowl** of soup 5. a **glass** of water 6. a **jar** of jam 7. a **bottle** of olive oil --- #### 5. Circle the correct word (Выбери правильное слово) 1. A: Have we got **any** onions? B: Yes, we have got **some** but we need more. 2. A: How **much** rice have we got? B: Not **much**. We need to buy **a packet**. 3. A: **Would** you like a cup of tea? B: Yes, I'd love **one**. 4. A: **Can** I have some apples? B: Yes. How **many** would you like? 5. A: How **about** spaghetti tonight? B: I don't think **so**. 6. A: Would you like some more ice cream? B: Yes, please. Just **a little**. --- #### 6. Correct the mistakes (Исправь ошибки) 1. You need **some** eggs to make waffles. 2. Is there **any** coffee in the jar? 3. How **many** apples are there? 4. There isn't **much** milk in the bottle. 5. There's **an** orange in the basket. 6. I haven't got **any** biscuits in my bag. --- #### 7. What's the English for: (Перевод выражений) * праздновать — **to celebrate** * украшать комнату — **to decorate the / a room** * обмениваться подарками — **to exchange presents / gifts** * приготовить любимое блюдо — **to cook / make a favourite dish** * любимый праздник — **favourite holiday** * выбирать фрукты — **to choose fruit** * сделать бутерброды — **to make sandwiches** * принести овощи — **to bring vegetables** * забыть правила — **to forget the rules** * порезать картофель — **to cut / chop potatoes** --- #### 8. Translate the sentences into English (Переведи предложения) 1. How about some ice cream? *(или How about ice cream?)* 2. Would you like to eat some soup? — With pleasure. *(или I'd love to.)* 3. Enjoy your meal! — Thank you. 4. Let's have a family dinner. — Good idea! 5. Bring some flowers, please. 6. Have we got any strawberries? *(или Do we have any strawberries?)* — Let's look in the fridge. 7. I like biscuits and chocolate. 8. I usually have a party on my birthday. *(или I usually throw a party on my birthday.)* 9. Buy a carton of milk. *(или Buy a packet of milk.)* 10. Bring some grapes and cherries, please. — Here you are. --- #### 9. Translate the situations and dialogues (Переведи тексты и диалоги) **1.** My favourite holiday is New Year. We decorate the flat, dress up, and exchange presents. Mum cooks something special for dinner for the whole family. We like chicken and rice with vegetables. Dad buys a pineapple and oranges, and Granny bakes a special cake. In our country, December and January are cold months. We don't have parades in the streets, but we set off fireworks. **2.** — How about eggs and sausages for breakfast? — Great. I like sausages. Have we got any cheese? — Look in the fridge. — There is a little. I like bread with cheese and butter. Make some tea, please. **3.** — Masha, go to the shop. — OK, Mum. Let's make a shopping list. — We don't have any cabbage and carrots for the soup. And buy some tomatoes and onions. — Can I buy some biscuits? — Yes, buy some biscuits and bread. **4.** My sister always has a party on her birthday. We decorate her room with balloons. Her friends bring presents. Mum bakes a birthday cake. I buy ice cream and strawberries. We sing, dance, and play games. It's fun! --- ### Объяснение правил 1. **Емкости и упаковки (Ex. 4):** * *a loaf of bread* — буханка хлеба; * *a carton of milk* — картонная упаковка молока; * *a box of chocolates* — коробка конфет; * *a bowl of soup* — миска супа; * *a glass of water* — стакан воды; * *a jar of jam* — стеклянная банка варенья; * *a bottle of olive oil* — бутылка оливкового масла. 2. **Some / Any (Ex. 5, 6):** * **Some** употребляется в утвердительных предложениях (*we have got some*), а также в вежливых просьбах и предложениях (*Would you like some...?*, *Can I have some...?*). * **Any** употребляется в вопросах (*Have we got any...?*) и отрицаниях (*I haven't got any...*). 3. **Much / Many / A little / A few (Ex. 5, 6):** * **Many** и **a few** используются с исчисляемыми существительными во множественном числе (*apples*, *biscuits*). * **Much** и **a little** используются с неисчисляемыми существительными (*rice*, *milk*, *ice cream*). 4. **Артикли a / an (Ex. 6):** * Неопределенный артикль **an** ставится перед существительными в единственном числе, начинающимися с гласного звука: *an orange*. 5. **Устойчивые реплики и фразы:** * *How about...?* — «Как насчет...?» (предложение идеи). * *I don't think so.* — «Я так не думаю / Вряд ли» (вежливое несогласие). * *Would you like a cup of tea? — Yes, I'd love one.* — слово *one* заменяет существительное *a cup*, чтобы избежать повтора. * *Here you are.* — фраза «Пожалуйста / Вот, возьмите» при передаче предмета.