ГДЗ по английскому языку 6 класс Баранова рабочая тетрадь Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 92

### Ответы к упражнениям --- #### **Упражнение 9** 2. He **ordered them to leave that room then**. 3. He **begged us to come to his concert that night**. 4. The post office worker **asked Linda to put her parcel on the scales**. 5. The museum guide **told the students not to touch the exhibits**. 6. Helen **ordered George to get his feet off the table**. --- #### **Упражнение 10** 2. She asked Mrs Miles **how long she had had those symptoms**. 3. She asked Mrs Miles **when her last check-up had been**. 4. She said (that) **they would need to run some tests**. 5. She asked Mrs Miles **if / whether she had any allergies**. 6. She told Mrs Miles **to lie down**. --- #### **Упражнение 11** 1. **D** — Jane was wearing a beautiful gold ring, so I asked her where she had bought it. *(Пример)* 2. **C** — David was going to the delicatessen, so I **asked him to bring me a selection of cold meats**. 3. **H** — A man at the cinema wouldn't stop talking, so I **told him to be quiet**. 4. **A** — Susan's eyes were red, so I **told / advised her to get some eye drops from the chemist's**. 5. **F** — I needed help rearranging the furniture, so I **asked John if he could help me move the sofa** *(или: **asked John to help me move the sofa**)*. 6. **B** — The post office worker asked me how I wanted to send my parcel, so I **said / told him that I would send it by airmail**. 7. **G** — My friend and I had arranged to go to a concert, so I **asked Kate if / whether she had bought the tickets**. 8. **E** — Patrick and I were talking about art, so I **asked him who his favourite painter was**. --- ### Объяснение правил и хода решения 1. **Повелительные предложения (просьбы, приказы, советы) в косвенной речи (Reported Commands/Requests):** * Образуются по схеме: **вводный глагол** (*ask / order / beg / tell*) + **лицо, к кому обращаются** + **to + глагол (инфинитив)**. * Отрицательная форма: **not to + глагол** (например: *told the students not to touch*). * Не забудьте изменить указатели времени и места (*this room $\rightarrow$ that room*, *now $\rightarrow$ then*, *tonight $\rightarrow$ that night*). 2. **Вопросы в косвенной речи (Reported Questions):** * Соблюдается **прямой порядок слов** (подлежащее идет перед сказуемым), знак вопроса не ставится. * **Специальные вопросы** начинаются с вопросительного слова (*how long, when, where, who*). * **Общие вопросы** (требующие ответа «да/нет») присоединяются с помощью союзов **if** или **whether**. * Применяется **правило согласования времен** (сдвиг времени назад): * *Present Simple $\rightarrow$ Past Simple* (*is $\rightarrow$ was*, *have $\rightarrow$ had*); * *Present Perfect $\rightarrow$ Past Perfect* (*have had $\rightarrow$ had had*, *have bought $\rightarrow$ had bought*); * *Past Simple $\rightarrow$ Past Perfect* (*was $\rightarrow$ had been*, *bought $\rightarrow$ had bought*). 3. **Утвердительные предложения (Reported Statements):** * Будущее время *will* переходит в **would** (*We'll need $\rightarrow$ they would need*, *I'll send $\rightarrow$ I would send*).