ГДЗ по английскому языку 9 класс Ваулина, Дули, Подоляко, Эванс - ответ страница 62

ГДЗ Английский язык 9 класс  Ваулина Ю.Е. 2015-2026 — готовые ответы и решения

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Серия: Spotlight

Тип книги: Учебник

Год: 2015-2026

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Подробное решение страница № 62 по английскому языку для учащихся 9 класса Spotlight , авторов Ваулина, Дули, Подоляко, Эванс 2015-2026

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4c Grammar in Use
1. a) a Read the theory box.
Future Simple
• for decisions made at the moment of speaking - You're very busy. I'll help you.
• for future predictions about what we think or believe will happen - / think I'll pass the exam.
• for promises, threats, hopes, requests & offers - Will you help me cook the dinner?
• for actions/events which will definitely happen in the future - Steve will be sixteen in May.
be going to
• for predictions based on what we know or what we can see - It's very sunny today. It's not going to rain.
• for future plans/intentions/ambitions - I'm going to buy my brother a puppy for his birthday.
Future Continuous
• for actions which will be in progress at a certain time in the future - This time next week he will be flying to Moscow.
Future Perfect
• for actions which will have finished at a certain time in the future - We will have left for Spain by the end of next month.
Future Perfect Continuous
• to stress the duration of an action up to a certain time in the future - By this time next week he will have been working here for 3 years.
Present Continuous
• for fixed arrangements in the near future - We're having a dinner party tomorrow.
Present Simple
• for timetables - The bus to Glasgow leaves at 9:00 pm.
b) Identify the verb forms in bold in the letter. Why is each verb form used?
Hi John,
I've been really busy lately because I'm entering a Young Inventor's Competition next month. It's at the National Exhibition Centre on the 17th August. It starts at 10 am and finishes at 6 pm. I'm going to give a presentation of my invention to hundreds of people.
Until then I'll be working night and day to improve it. I won't tell you now what it is but I think everyone will be surprised. By the day of the competition I think I'll have had enough time to make it perfect. Do you know I'll have been working on it for almost a year by then?
Well, that's all for now. I hope you can come and see me and my invention. Write back soon.
Owen

2. Complete with will or be going to in the correct form. Give reasons.
1 A: What are your plans for the summer?
B: I ..... take a cruise to the Arctic!
2 A: I don't know how to save this file.
B: Don't worry, I ..... help you.
3 A: I'm going out for a walk. Are you staying here?
B: No, I ..... come too.
4 A: I don't have any money.
B: I ..... lend you some, but I need it back by Saturday.
5 A: What are these eggs for?
B: I ..... bake a cake.
6 A: I've got a terrible headache.
B: Then take an aspirin and lie down. You ..... feel a lot better.
7 A: Look at that girl over there carrying all those books.
B: I think she ..... drop them!

3. Find the correct verb forms.
1 Do you come/Are you coming to Greg's dinner party this evening?
2 Tom's bus will have left/leaves at 7 pm.
3 What's the weather like outside? Do you think it is going to rain/ is raining today?
4 The school orchestra is performing/performs in Berlin this weekend.
5 I'm helping/l'll help you with your homework when I finish mine.
6 Apologise to Ann or I will tell/am telling her the truth.
7 Those shoes are really cheap! I think I'll buy/I'm buying them.
8 Will you help/Are you helping me with the dishes?
9 It's very cold. It's going to snow/is snowing later tonight.
10 The plane will have been landing/lands at 8:45 pm.

4. a) Listen to Jane talking about herself. What are her: plans for the weekend? ambitions for the future? hopes and fears for the future?
b) What about you? Tell your partner.

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Объяснение и пошаговое решение

### Итоговые ответы --- #### 1 b. Identify the verb forms in bold in the letter and explain their use * **'m entering** (*am entering*) — **Present Continuous**: запланированное действие / личная договоренность на ближайшее будущее (*fixed arrangement in the near future*). * **starts**, **finishes** — **Present Simple**: расписание / программа мероприятия (*timetables/programmes*). * **'m going to give** (*am going to give*) — **be going to**: намерение, будущий план (*future plan/intention*). * **'ll be working** (*will be working*) — **Future Continuous**: действие, которое будет длиться в определенный период времени в будущем (*action in progress at a certain time in the future*). * **won't tell** (*will not tell*) — **Future Simple**: решение/обещание (*decision/promise*). * **will be surprised** — **Future Simple**: прогноз/предсказание, основанное на мнении автора (*future prediction based on what we think/believe*). * **'ll have had** (*will have had*) — **Future Perfect**: действие, которое завершится к определенному моменту в будущем (*action which will have finished by a certain time in the future*). * **'ll have been working** (*will have been working*) — **Future Perfect Continuous**: подчеркивание длительности действия до определенного момента в будущем (*duration of an action up to a certain time in the future*). --- #### 2. Complete with *will* or *be going to* in the correct form 1. **am going to** (или **'m going to**) 2. **will** (или **'ll**) 3. **will** (или **'ll**) 4. **will** (или **'ll**) 5. **am going to** (или **'m going to**) 6. **will** (или **'ll**) 7. **is going to** (или **'s going to**) --- #### 3. Choose the correct verb forms 1. **Are you coming** 2. **leaves** 3. **is going to rain** 4. **is performing** 5. **I'll help** 6. **will tell** 7. **I'll buy** 8. **Will you help** 9. **is going to snow** 10. **lands** --- #### 4 a. Listening (Jane's answers) * **Plans for the weekend:** She is going to visit her grandparents and help them in the garden / hang out with her friends. * **Ambitions for the future:** She wants / is going to study biology at university and become a vet. * **Hopes and fears for the future:** She hopes she will pass all her final exams with top marks; she is afraid that she won't get into university. #### 4 b. Speaking (Model answer) * **Plans for the weekend:** *This weekend I'm going to meet up with my classmates and go to the cinema.* * **Ambitions for the future:** *I'm going to enter a university of technology and become an IT specialist.* * **Hopes and fears for the future:** *I hope I'll pass my school exams successfully, but I'm a bit afraid that I won't get enough sleep before them.* --- ### Подробное объяснение и грамматический комментарий #### К заданию 2: 1. **I am going to take...** — Речь идет о заранее продуманном плане (*plans for the summer*). 2. **I will help you.** — Спонтанное решение помочь, принятое в момент речи (*offer / on-the-spot decision*). 3. **No, I will come too.** — Решение принимается прямо в момент диалога (*decision made at the moment of speaking*). 4. **I will lend you some...** — Предложение помощи / обещание (*offer / promise*). 5. **I am going to bake a cake.** — Человек уже купил яйца, то есть план возник до момента речи (*prior intention*). 6. **You will feel a lot better.** — Предположение / прогноз говорящего (*prediction based on personal opinion*). 7. **she is going to drop them!** — Прогноз на основе очевидных визуальных признаков (девушка несет слишком много книг и вот-вот их уронит — *prediction based on what we can see*). #### К заданию 3: 1. **Are you coming** — Речь идет о вечеринке сегодня вечером, о которой уже договорились (*fixed arrangement*). 2. **leaves** — Общественный транспорт ходит по расписанию (*timetable* $\rightarrow$ Present Simple). 3. **is going to rain** — Вопрос задан о текущей погоде за окном (оценка ситуации по внешним признакам $\rightarrow$ *be going to*). 4. **is performing** — Запланированное выступление оркестра (*arrangement* $\rightarrow$ Present Continuous). 5. **I'll help** — Предложение помощи и обещание (*offer/promise* $\rightarrow$ Future Simple). 6. **will tell** — Предупреждение / угроза (*threat* $\rightarrow$ Future Simple). 7. **I'll buy** — Спонтанное решение при виде низкой цены (*decision at the moment of speaking*). 8. **Will you help** — Вежливая просьба (*request* $\rightarrow$ Future Simple). 9. **is going to snow** — Предсказание на основе очевидного факта (*It's very cold*). 10. **lands** — Время прибытия самолета по расписанию (*timetable* $\rightarrow$ Present Simple).
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