ГДЗ по английскому языку 7 класс Ваулина рабочая тетрадь Spotlight страница - 22

### Итоговые ответы #### **4 Circle the correct answer.** 1. **B** interested 2. **A** disappointing 3. **B** amusing 4. **B** bored 5. **B** excited 6. **A** disappointed --- #### **5 Underline the correct word.** 1. I was very **amused** by the jokes that he told us yesterday. 2. This is the house **where** my grandmother was born. 3. Mary is a **beautiful** tall American actress. 4. She hoped that they wouldn't give her secret **away**. 5. That's the girl **whose** father is a lawyer. 6. What **does** Mike look like? He's tall with spiky black hair. 7. Natalie gave him **back** the money she owed him. 8. Our teacher is a **funny**, short, middle-aged man. 9. My Mum wanted to know **why** I didn't finish my homework. 10. The doctor told him to **give up** chocolate because he was too plump. 11. **Why** do people admire her? 12. When and **where** were they born? --- #### **6 What's the English for:** **a)** * журнал о боксе — *a boxing magazine* * катание на коньках в спортивном центре — *ice skating at the sports centre* * увлекаться живописью — *to be keen on / fond of painting* * любознательный ребенок — *a curious / an inquisitive child* * писатель с богатым воображением — *an imaginative writer / a writer with a rich imagination* **b)** * выдвигать новые идеи — *to put forward new ideas* * выдать секрет — *to give away a secret* * скучная статья — *a boring article* * разочарованный юноша — *a disappointed young man* * бросить курить — *to give up smoking* * вернуть книгу в библиотеку и взять другую этого автора — *to return / give back a book to the library and take another one by this author* **c)** * известный и своими стихами, и короткими рассказами — *famous for both his poems and short stories* * бояться собак — *to be afraid of dogs* * обращать внимание на пейзаж — *to pay attention to the landscape* * справиться с трудным заданием — *to cope with a difficult task* --- #### **7 Translate the sentences:** 1. A person who works with animals must be kind and patient. 2. My father's friend, who arrived from Moscow yesterday, is a famous science fiction writer. 3. — What is he like? — Sociable and very friendly. 4. — What does his sister look like? — She is a short, slim girl of about twenty, with funny pigtails and cute freckles. 5. Be persistent, don't give up your dream of becoming a writer. You really have talent. 6. All parents want their children to be healthy and happy. 7. You need to be braver to cope with this dangerous job. --- #### **8 Translate the text:** > From the poems of the great Russian poet N. A. Nekrasov, we can learn a lot about peasant children in 19th-century Russia. Their life was both very hard and interesting. Children woke up early and helped their parents with their hard work: they fed animals, worked in the fields, and gathered mushrooms and berries in the forest. The great Russian writer I. S. Turgenev also wrote about their interests, favourite games, and free-time activities. For instance, he vividly described how children loved to sit around the campfire in the evening after work, telling scary stories about spirits and house goblins (brownies). --- ### Пояснения к заданиям 1. **Прилагательные на *-ed* и *-ing* (Задания 4 и 5.1):** * Окончание **-ed** описывает чувства и эмоции человека (*bored* — скучающий, *interested* — заинтересованный, *excited* — взволнованный, *disappointed* — разочарованный, *amused* — позабавленный). * Окончание **-ing** описывает свойства предметов, людей или ситуаций, вызывающих эти чувства (*disappointing* — разочаровывающий, *amusing* — забавный). 2. **Относительные местоимения (Задание 5: 2, 5, 9, 11, 12):** * **Where** используется для указания места (*the house where...*). * **Whose** выражает принадлежность (*girl whose father* — девочка, чей папа...). * **Why** переводится как «почему» и выражает причину. 3. **Порядок прилагательных перед существительным (Задание 5: 3, 8):** * В английском языке действует правило порядка: *Opinion (мнение/оценка) $\rightarrow$ Size/Height (размер/рост) $\rightarrow$ Age (возраст) $\rightarrow$ Origin (происхождение)*. * Поэтому: *a beautiful (мнение) tall (рост) American (происхождение) actress*; *a funny (мнение), short (рост), middle-aged (возраст) man*. 4. **Фразовый глагол *give* (Задания 5.4, 5.7, 5.10 и Задание 6):** * **give away** — выдать (тайну, секрет); * **give back** — вернуть (долг, вещь); * **give up** — бросить, отказаться от привычки/дела.