ГДЗ по английскому языку 9 класс Ваулина, Дули, Подоляко, Эванс - ответ страница 91

ГДЗ Английский язык 9 класс  Ваулина Ю.Е. 2015-2026 — готовые ответы и решения

Авторы:

Серия: Spotlight

Тип книги: Учебник

Год: 2015-2026

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Подробное решение страница № 91 по английскому языку для учащихся 9 класса Spotlight , авторов Ваулина, Дули, Подоляко, Эванс 2015-2026

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3. Read the texts and match each text (A-G) with its heading (1-8). You can only use each heading once. There is one extra heading.
1 Strong feelings
2 A busy time of year
3 A job with the professionals
4 The reason why
5 Summers only
6 All shapes and sizes
7 Special needs
8 All kinds of tasks

Lending a helping hand
Most teens hang out with their friends or watch TV after school, but many choose to do something different. These teens all help out at local animal shelters. Here are some of their experiences.
A “I started working at the animal shelter after school a year ago. Some people came to my school to give a talk about ways teens can help out in the
community. There were lots of interesting ideas like visiting senior citizens or cleaning up parks. I liked the idea of getting involved with something worthwhile, and as I’ve always loved animals the shelter seemed the natural choice for me."
B “I spend a couple of hours about twice a week helping out at the animal centre, more in the holidays. Sometimes I help the staff members feed, clean and
exercise the animals. Other times, I answer phone calls or help members of the public to choose a pet. Last year during the summer holidays, I also spoke to some groups of children about looking after pets properly and the importance of showing kindness to animals."
C "When most people think of animal shelters, they think of cats and dogs. Well, there are plenty of both at our shelter, but there are sometimes farm animals there, too, such as horses, sheep, goats, chickens, ducks and once, even a llama who we named Jack! Most of the animals are either brought to the shelter by their owners because they can no longer take care of them, or they are removed from their homes because they are not being looked after properly."
D "Once I went with a member of staff from the animal shelter to rescue a pony. It was on a farm where it was being neglected. I found it hard not to burst into tears when I first saw the pony; he was in a very bad condition. I’m glad to report that he made a full recovery at the shelter and we were able to find a new home for him. His new owners treat him far better and that’s a great relief to me!"
E "Some of the animals we take in need more care than usual. That means finding them a foster home so someone can spend more time with them. I have taken home two little kittens before, as well as an injured guinea pig and a puppy that had been found abandoned in the rubbish. Sometimes my mum jokes that our house is more like a zoo than a home!"
F "Shelters are at their most active in summer. They take in pets that many people simply abandon when they go on holiday. That’s why I always ask to volunteer in my summer holidays at my local shelter. I also help run outdoor charity events for the shelter at other times of year. It’s a great way to raise money but you also get to meet some interesting people, too!"
G "Although my schoolwork keeps me busy, I always make time to support my local animal shelter. I usually help out for a few hours at weekends by helping to treat sick or injured animals. I’m not a qualified vet, of course, but they need assistants to take care of the animals after surgery. I also encourage my schoolmates to donate money to the shelter so we can buy medicine."

4. Complete with: natural, senior, animal, charity, foster, answer, staff, full, take, burst. Make sentences about the volunteers/animals in the texts using the completed phrases.
1 ► animal
shelter
2 ..... choice
3 ..... members
4 ..... phone calls
5 ..... care of
6 ..... into tears
7 make a ..... recovery
8 ..... home
9 ..... event
10 ..... citizen
► They all help out at a local animal shelter.

5. Complete the gaps with the verbs below in the correct form.
• volunteer • support • donate • encourage • get involved
1 My family ..... old clothes and books to the local charity shop.
2 I ..... once a week at a children's hospital.
3 Do you ..... charities?
4 Paul's friends ..... him to join the tree-planting campaign.
5 She liked the idea of ..... with the local animal shelter and their campaign.

Speaking
6. Imagine you work at an animal shelter. Use the information in the texts to persuade your partner to join you at the shelter.
► You can volunteer to work there after school.

Writing
7. Imagine you have just started doing some volunteer work after school. Write an email to your English pen friend persuading him/her to do some volunteer work too. Say: what kind of volunteering you are doing, when & how often, what kind of jobs you do, why you think your friend should join you (110-120 words).

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Объяснение и пошаговое решение

### Итоговые ответы #### Exercise 3 | Text | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | | :--- | :-: | :-: | :-: | :-: | :-: | :-: | :-: | | **Heading** | **4** | **8** | **6** | **1** | **7** | **2** | **3** | *Лишний заголовок:* **5** (*Summers only*). --- #### Exercise 4 **Animals mentioned in the text:** *Cats, dogs, horses, sheep, goats, chickens, ducks, llama, pony, kittens, guinea pig, puppy.* **Classification into categories:** * **Farm animals:** *horses, sheep, goats, chickens, ducks, llama, pony, cow, pig.* * **Pets:** *cats, dogs, kittens, puppy, guinea pig, hamster, parrot, rabbit.* * **Wild animals:** *fox, wolf, bear, deer, tiger, lion, elephant.* * **Birds:** *chickens, ducks, eagle, sparrow, owl, swan.* * **Fish:** *goldfish, salmon, trout, shark, tuna.* --- #### Exercise 5 1. **animal** shelter *(приют для животных)* 2. **natural** choice *(естественный выбор)* 3. **staff** members *(сотрудники)* 4. **answer** phone calls *(отвечать на телефонные звонки)* 5. **take** care of *(заботиться о)* 6. **burst** into tears *(разрыдаться)* 7. make a **full** recovery *(полностью выздороветь)* 8. **foster** home *(передержка / временный дом)* 9. **charity** event *(благотворительное мероприятие)* 10. **senior** citizen *(пожилой человек / пенсионер)* **Примеры предложений по текстам:** 1. Many teenagers volunteer at an **animal shelter** after school. 2. Working at the shelter was a **natural choice** for the author because she loves animals. 3. Volunteers help **staff members** to feed and exercise the animals. 4. Sometimes volunteers help to **answer phone calls** at the centre. 5. It is important to **take care of** pets properly. 6. The girl almost **burst into tears** when she saw the neglected pony. 7. The pony was able to **make a full recovery** at the shelter. 8. Some animals need to stay in a **foster home** for extra care. 9. Volunteers organize a **charity event** to raise money for medicine. 10. School students can help the community by visiting a **senior citizen**. --- #### Exercise 6 1. My family **donates** old clothes and books to the local charity shop. 2. I **volunteer** once a week at a children's hospital. 3. Do you **support** charities? 4. Paul's friends **encouraged** him to join the tree-planting campaign. 5. She liked the idea of **getting involved** with the local animal shelter and their campaign. --- #### Exercise 7 (Speaking) — Have you ever thought about volunteering at our local animal shelter? — Not really, I don't know what I could do there. — You can volunteer just for a few hours after school or on weekends. There are lots of simple jobs: feeding animals, walking dogs, or even answering phone calls. It's a great experience, and we really need more helpers to save abandoned pets! — That sounds interesting and very worthwhile. I'd love to join you! --- #### Exercise 8 (Writing) **Subject:** Volunteering after school! Hi Ben, How are you? I’ve just started volunteering at a local animal shelter after school, and I really love it! I go there twice a week, on Tuesdays and Thursdays. My main jobs are feeding the kittens, cleaning the cages, and walking the dogs. You should definitely join me! It’s a great way to help animals in need, learn new skills, and make new friends. Write back soon, Alex *(75 words)* --- ### Подробное объяснение и разбор заданий #### Разбор к Exercise 3: * **A — 4 (The reason why):** Автор объясняет причину своего выбора (*"...as I've always loved animals the shelter seemed the natural choice for me"*). * **B — 8 (All kinds of tasks):** Перечисляется множество разнообразных обязанностей волонтёра: кормить, убирать, выгуливать животных, отвечать на звонки, общаться с посетителями и детьми (*"...feed, clean and exercise...", "...answer phone calls...", "...spoke to some groups of children..."*). * **C — 6 (All shapes and sizes):** Говорится о разнообразии животных в приюте — от кошек и собак до овец, коз и даже ламы. * **D — 1 (Strong feelings):** Описываются сильные эмоции волонтёра: желание заплакать при виде заброшенного пони (*burst into tears*) и облегчение (*great relief*), когда животное поправилось. * **E — 7 (Special needs):** Описываются животные, требующие особого ухода и временного дома (*"...need more care than usual...", "...finding them a foster home..."*). * **F — 2 (A busy time of year):** Лето — самый загруженный сезон для приютов (*"...most active in summer..."*). Заголовок 5 (*Summers only*) не подходит, так как волонтёр помогает и в другое время года (*"...at other times of year"*). * **G — 3 (A job with the professionals):** Автор работает бок о бок с ветеринарами, помогая ухаживать за животными после операций (*"...not a qualified vet... assistants to take care of the animals after surgery"*). #### Грамматический комментарий к Exercise 6: 1. **donates** — глагол в *Present Simple*, согласуется с собирательным существительным *My family* в единственном числе (допустима и форма *donate* при восприятии семьи как группы людей). 2. **volunteer** — *Present Simple* для первого лица (*I volunteer*). 3. **support** — инфинитив после вспомогательного глагола *Do* в вопросе. 4. **encouraged** — прошедшее время *Past Simple*, так как действие уже произошло и привело к вступлению в кампанию. 5. **getting involved** — после предлога *of* всегда используется герундий (*V-ing*).
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