ГДЗ по английскому языку 9 класс Баранова Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 77

### Итоговый ответ #### Exercise 2 1. **4** (He was impressed by what he saw.) 2. **4** (to get people involved in art) 3. **1** (doesn't harm the desert.) 4. **3** (avoid the use of money.) 5. **3** (was relaxed enough to join in.) 6. **2** (thinks it was life-changing for him.) --- #### Exercise 3 **a)** 1. **reluctantly** (*He reluctantly agreed to come with us.*) 2. **gave way** (*His anger gave way to despair.*) 3. **trace** (*They left no trace behind them.*) 4. **closing** (*We were at the festival's closing ceremony.*) 5. **moving** (*His letter was so moving that she started crying.*) 6. **gathered** (*People gathered at the main square.*) **b)** * **unwillingly** — reluctantly * **saw** — spotted (или caught sight of) * **temporary** — makeshift / transient * **build** — erect * **adopted** — embraced * **strange** — bizarre * **piled** — heaped * **set on fire** — torched * **taken apart** — dismantled * **got rid of** — disposed of --- #### Exercise 4 (Mixed Conditionals) 2. If their mobile home hadn't broken down, they would be here now. 3. If they had repaired the air-conditioning, they wouldn't be feeling (wouldn't feel) hot now. 4. If I spoke French, I would have understood what they were saying. 5. If we had hired a mobile home, we wouldn't be sleeping in a tent. --- #### Exercise 5 (Wishes / Unreal Past) 1. **was** (*I wish I was at the festival right now.*) 2. **had** (*Supposing you had the chance to go to Burning Man, would you go?*) 3. **left** (*I'd rather we left early tomorrow to avoid the traffic.*) 4. **hadn't eaten** (*I don't feel well. If only I hadn't eaten so much!*) 5. **buy** (*The festival is in two weeks so you'd better buy your tickets soon.*) 6. **learnt** (*It's time you learnt how to drive.*) 7. **would come** (*I wish you would come to the festival with us!*) 8. **were** (*Bob acts as if he were crazy!*) 9. **hadn't told** (*I'd rather you hadn't told Annie.*) --- #### Exercise 6 (Writing/Speaking) > What impressed me most about the Burning Man festival was its unique philosophy of community and leaving no trace. It is amazing how tens of thousands of people can build an entire temporary city in the middle of a harsh desert, express their creativity through giant sculptures, and then dismantle everything completely without harming the environment. The concept of a gift economy, where people share things without using money, also sounds incredible and inspiring. --- #### Exercise 7 (Speaking) > Art and fashion play a crucial role in teenagers' lives today. First of all, they serve as powerful tools for self-expression, allowing young people to showcase their individuality, personality, and emotions. Through clothes, hairstyles, music, and digital art, teens can define their identity and find like-minded friends or subcultures. Moreover, creating or appreciating art helps adolescents relieve stress, develop critical thinking, and build confidence in their own creativity. --- ### Подробное объяснение и грамматический комментарий #### К упражнению 4 (Mixed Conditionals — Смешанный тип условных предложений): * **Предложения 2, 3, 5** выражают нереальное условие в прошлом (Past Perfect) и его результат в настоящем (would + V / would + be + V-ing): *Пример:* `If + Past Perfect (Had + V3), ... would + V1 / would be doing`. * **Предложение 4** выражает постоянное состояние в настоящем (Past Simple) и результат в прошлом (would have + V3): *Пример:* `If + Past Simple, ... would have + V3`. #### К упражнению 5 (Wishes and Unreal Past): 1. **I wish / If only + Past Simple** — сожаление о настоящем (*right now* $\rightarrow$ *was/were*). 2. **Supposing + Past Simple** — гипотетическая ситуация в настоящем/будущем. 3. **I'd rather + subject + Past Simple** — предпочтение относительно действий другого лица в настоящем или будущем (*we left*). 4. **If only + Past Perfect** — сожаление о совершенном действии в прошлом (*hadn't eaten*). 5. **Had better + bare infinitive** (инфинитив без частицы *to*): *you'd better buy*. 6. **It's time + subject + Past Simple** — конструкция, обозначающая «пора бы уже сделать»: *learnt*. 7. **I wish + would + bare infinitive** — выражение желания изменить поведение другого человека: *would come*. 8. **As if / As though + Past Simple** — нереальное сравнение: *were*. 9. **I'd rather + subject + Past Perfect** — сожаление о действии другого лица в прошлом: *hadn't told*.