4a Day in, Day out
Vocabulary
1. Which of the activities in the pictures do you do: in the morning? at noon? in the afternoon? in the evening? at night? at weekends? Which of them didn't you do during your summer holidays?
Reading
2. a) Read the title and the introduction to the quiz. Who's Harry Potter? What is his daily routine like?
b) Do the quiz. Listen and check your answers. Then explain the words in bold.
c) Imagine you are Harry Potter. Use the information from the quiz to talk about your routine to the class now/last summer. Answer any questions your classmates may have.
1 Who does Harry Potter live with?
a His parents
b The Dursley family
c Ron and Hermione
2 Which school does Harry go to?
a Muggles’ School
b Azkaban
c Hogwarts
3 Where does Harry usually have breakfast?
a In the Great Hall.
b In the tower dormitory.
c In the Forbidden Forest.
4 Harry studies Herbology at the greenhouse .... a week.
a three times
b twice
c once
5 Harry studies the night sky ...
a every Monday morning.
b every Wednesday at midnight.
c in the evening.
6 What does Harry often play in his free time?
a Broomfights
b Quidditch
c Hide-and-seek
7 What do Harry and his friends usually do after dinner?
a They meet in the common room.
b They go straight to bed.
c They do magic tricks.
8 Where does Harry always sleep?
a In his house dormitory.
b In his own room.
c In a dungeon.
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Ответ подготовлен нейросетью и может содержать ошибки
Объяснение и пошаговое решение
### Итоговый ответ
#### Упражнение 1 (Vocabulary: Daily routine)
**Распределение действий по времени суток (пример ответа):**
* **In the morning:** I brush my teeth, have breakfast, and go to school.
* **At noon:** I have lessons at school.
* **In the afternoon:** I have lessons at school and play sports.
* **In the evening:** I have dinner and brush my teeth.
* **At night:** I go to bed.
* **At weekends:** I play sports and brush my teeth.
**Что ты не делал во время летних каникул:**
* During my summer holidays, I didn't **go to school** and I didn't **have lessons at school**.
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#### Упражнение 2 (Reading)
**a) Ответы на вопросы к заголовку и введению:**
* **Who is Harry Potter?** — Harry Potter is the most famous young wizard of our times, a character from the books by J.K. Rowling. *(Гарри Поттер — самый известный юный волшебник нашего времени, персонаж книг Дж. К. Роулинг).*
* **What is his daily routine like?** — His routine is busy and magical. He studies magic subjects (like Herbology and Astronomy), plays Quidditch, eats in the Great Hall, and relaxes with friends in the common room. *(Его распорядок дня насыщенный и волшебный: он изучает магические предметы, играет в квиддич, ест в Большом зале и отдыхает с друзьями в гостиной).*
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**b) Ответы на вопросы викторины (Quiz):**
1. Who does Harry Potter live with? — **b The Dursley family**
2. Which school does Harry go to? — **c Hogwarts**
3. Where does Harry usually have breakfast? — **a In the Great Hall.**
4. Harry studies Herbology at the greenhouse **...** a week. — **a three times**
5. Harry studies the night sky **...** — **b every Wednesday at midnight.**
6. What does Harry often play in his free time? — **b Quidditch**
7. What do Harry and his friends usually do after dinner? — **a They meet in the common room.**
8. Where does Harry always sleep? — **a In his house dormitory.**
**Объяснение наречий частотности и выражений времени (words in bold):**
* **usually** — обычно *(most of the time)*;
* **three times a week** — три раза в неделю *(on three days every week)*;
* **twice** — дважды *(two times)*;
* **once** — однажды / один раз *(one time)*;
* **every Wednesday at midnight** — каждую среду в полночь *(each week in the middle of the night on Wednesday)*;
* **often** — часто *(many times)*;
* **always** — всегда *(100% of the time, all the time)*.
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**c) Монологическое высказывание от лица Гарри Поттера:**
> *"Hello, everyone! I’m Harry Potter. During the school year, I live at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. I usually have breakfast in the Great Hall with my friends, Ron and Hermione. Three times a week, I study Herbology at the greenhouse, and every Wednesday at midnight, I study Astronomy and look at the night sky. In my free time, I often play Quidditch. After dinner, we usually chat and do homework in the Gryffindor common room. I always sleep in my house dormitory.
> Last summer, my routine was totally different because I stayed with my aunt and uncle, the Dursley family. I didn't do any magic or play Quidditch there!"*
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### Подробный разбор и пояснения
1. **Предлоги времени (Time Prepositions):**
* С частями суток используется предлог **in**: *in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening*.
* С точным временем, ночью и словом «полдень» используется предлог **at**: *at noon, at night, at midnight*.
* С выходными днями в британском английском используется **at**: *at weekends* (или *at the weekend*).
* Отрицание в прошедшем времени (*Past Simple*) строится с помощью вспомогательного глагола **didn't** и начальной формы смыслового глагола: *I didn't go to school*.
2. **Факты из книги о Гарри Поттере (к викторине):**
* *Вопрос 4:* Согласно книге Дж. К. Роулинг «Гарри Поттер и философский камень» (глава 8), уроки травологии проходили трижды в неделю (*three times a week*).
* *Вопрос 5:* Астрономию ученики изучали каждую среду ровно в полночь (*every Wednesday at midnight*).
* *Вопрос 8:* Студенты Хогвартса спят не в одиночных комнатах, а в общих спальнях своих факультетов (*house dormitory*).