ГДЗ по английскому языку 9 класс Баранова Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 114

### Итоговые ответы --- #### Vocabulary **Ex. 1 a)** * **tiled path** — вымощенная плиткой дорожка * **multi-coloured stone facade** — разноцветный каменный фасад * **tomb** — гробница * **temple** — храм * **ruins** — руины, развалины * **underwater** — подводный / под водой * **ancient columns** — древние колонны * **wreck** — место кораблекрушения, затонувшее судно * **colossal statue** — колоссальная (огромная) статуя * **cave dwellings** — пещерные жилища **Ex. 1 b) Sample descriptions (Примеры описания мест):** * **Petra (Jordan):** In the picture of Petra, we can see an impressive **multi-coloured stone facade** carved into the cliff, as well as an ancient **tomb**, a **temple**, and **ruins** around what used to be a **tiled path**. * **Alexandria (Egypt):** The picture shows **underwater ruins**, including **ancient columns**, fragments of a **colossal statue**, and a historic shipwreck (**wreck**). * **Mesa Verde (USA):** This site features ancient **cave dwellings** built directly into the mountain cliffs and rock shelters. * **Angkor Wat (Cambodia):** The picture shows a magnificent ancient **temple** and historical **ruins** surrounded by the jungle. --- #### Reading **Ex. 2** * **Answer:** All these places are ancient, once-thriving cities/historical sites that were abandoned or forgotten for centuries and have now been rediscovered as ruins by travellers and archaeologists. **Ex. 3** 1. **D** 2. **A** 3. **B** 4. **C** 5. **A** 6. **C** 7. **A** 8. **D** 9. **B** *(или D)* 10. **D** *(или B)* 11. **B** 12. **B** 13. **A** *(или B)* 14. **B** *(или A)* 15. **D** --- ### Подробное объяснение и обоснование ответов к Ex. 3 1. **D** — *took action to stay away from other people?* *«...a great way to avoid the armies of tourists and vendors at the most popular sites.»* (Салли наняла гида на мотоцикле, чтобы избежать толп туристов). 2. **A** — *felt like they had seen this place before?* *«It seemed familiar to me (probably because it famously featured in Indiana Jones...)»* (Люку место показалось знакомым, так как он видел его в кино). 3. **B** — *didn't plan their visit?* *«I hadn’t intended to go diving during my business trip to Alexandria but...»* (Эмма не планировала погружение, так как была в деловой поездке). 4. **C** — *mentions how people protected themselves?* *«The only entrance was a ladder. It’s the perfect security system – pull up the ladder and no attacker could get anywhere near!»* (Джо описывает приставную лестницу как систему защиты от нападавших). 5. **A** — *was informed that they could only see a small part of the city?* *«Our guide told us that the city’s dozens of tombs and temples... had barely been uncovered with over 85% left to be excavated!»* (Гид сообщил, что раскопано менее 15% города). 6. **C** — *mentions a civilisation solving a problem much earlier than another?* *«...had discovered the answer to air-conditioning long before the western world even invented the electric fan!»* (Жители анасази решили проблему охлаждения помещений задолго до появления вентиляторов). 7. **A** — *went somewhere that has suffered natural disasters?* *«...which have been looted over the years and damaged by earthquakes...»* (Город пострадал от землетрясений). 8. **D** — *returned to the same place within a very short time?* *«As I went back the next day to witness the sunrise...»* (Салли вернулась на то же место уже на следующий день). 9. & 10. **B, D** — *are happy about some work taking place?* * **B:** *«I was delighted to hear that an underwater museum is now being planned...»* (Эмма рада планам по созданию подводного музея). * **D:** *«...reconstruction and preservation are taking place all over Angkor. This was very heartening to see.»* (Салли воодушевлена и рада реставрационным работам). 11. **B** — *wonders how something would have looked elsewhere?* *«...they must have been colossal on land – at least 12 metres tall!»* (Эмма размышляет о том, как колоссально смотрелись бы эти статуи на суше). 12. **B** — *had a limited visit because of imperfect conditions?* *«I was only underwater for an hour because the winter sea was a chilly 15°C and visibility was quite poor...»* (Погружение длилось всего час из-за холодной воды и плохой видимости). 13. & 14. **A, B** — *mention being impressed at the sight of something?* * **A:** *«...Al Khazneh (The Treasury) took my breath away.»* (У Люка захватило дух от вида сокровищницы). * **B:** *«The size of some fragments of statues amazed me...»* (Эмму поразил размер фрагментов статуй). 15. **D** — *felt as if he/she had discovered something?* *«...it was easy to think that I’d found a lost city!»* (Салли почувствовала себя первооткрывателем затерянного города).