ГДЗ по английскому языку 9 класс Баранова Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 121

### Ответы к упражнениям --- #### Упражнение 4 **a) Examples of adjective combinations and their types:** 1. **impressive medieval** (*castle*): * *impressive* — opinion (мнение) * *medieval* — age (возраст) 2. **narrow cobblestone** (*streets*): * *narrow* — size/dimension (размер) * *cobblestone* — material (материал) 3. **huge stone** (*walls*): * *huge* — size (размер) * *stone* — material (материал) 4. **sparkling white** (*marble*): * *sparkling* — opinion/sight (впечатление/вид) * *white* — colour (цвет) --- **b) Put the adjectives in the correct order:** 1. **huge old stone** building *(Size $\rightarrow$ Age $\rightarrow$ Material)* 2. **well-preserved ancient Roman** ruins *(Opinion $\rightarrow$ Age $\rightarrow$ Origin)* 3. **stunning small bronze** statue *(Opinion $\rightarrow$ Size $\rightarrow$ Material)* 4. **breathtaking mediaeval** castle *(Opinion $\rightarrow$ Age)* 5. **impressive tall modern** buildings *(Opinion $\rightarrow$ Size $\rightarrow$ Age)* 6. **wonderful traditional Italian** restaurant *(Opinion $\rightarrow$ Characteristic $\rightarrow$ Origin)* --- #### Упражнение 5 **A** The approach to the Acropolis is along **1) pleasant**, wide, **2) tree-lined** streets *(1 и 2 взаимозаменяемы)*. You will love exploring the **3) spectacular** Temple of the Parthenon which was built of **4) sparkling** white marble. However, a visit there can be **5) extremely hot** in the summer, so go early or late. **B** This **1) beautifully-designed** modern museum houses some of the most important artefacts of this **2) ancient** city and is always **3) incredibly** crowded with **4) cheerful** tourists **5) leisurely** wandering around. --- #### Упражнение 6 **a) Senses in descriptions:** * **Sight (зрение):** *sparkling white marble, towering stone walls* * **Sound (слух):** *hear tourists gasping in admiration* * **Smell (запах):** *aroma of delicious food* * **Taste (вкус):** *delicious local flavours* * **Touch (осязание):** *rough cobblestones beneath your feet* --- **b) Examples referring to senses:** 1. *feel the road underfoot getting rougher* $\rightarrow$ **Touch** (осязание) 2. *the view ... was breathtaking* $\rightarrow$ **Sight** (зрение) 3. *footsteps echoed* $\rightarrow$ **Sound** (слух) 4. *scent of the flowers ... filled the air* $\rightarrow$ **Smell** (запах) 5. *delicious food was full of the flavours* $\rightarrow$ **Taste** (вкус) --- #### Упражнение 7 **a) Key words and questions:** * **Key words:** *important historic place, Russia, article, describing, why recommend, visitors to Russia, 120–180 words.* 1. **Who/What are you writing for?** * For an international travel magazine and its readers (tourists visiting Russia). 2. **What must you include?** * A detailed description of an important historic place in Russia and the reasons why you recommend it. 3. **How many paragraphs will you write and what will you include in each?** * **4 paragraphs:** * **Para 1:** Name, location, and reason for choosing the place. * **Para 2:** Description of the place, activities, facilities (using senses). * **Para 3:** Why it is historically important. * **Para 4:** Why you like it and your final recommendation. --- **b) Notes for the plan (The Moscow Kremlin):** * **Para 1:** The Moscow Kremlin, heart of Moscow, iconic historic fortress. * **Para 2:** Red brick walls, golden onion domes glittering in the sun, sound of chimes on Spasskaya Tower, exploring ancient cathedrals and museums. * **Para 3:** Founded in the 12th century, historical and political centre of Russia for centuries. * **Para 4:** Unforgettable atmosphere, stunning architecture; a must-see landmark for every visitor. --- #### Упражнение 8 **The Heart of Russia: The Moscow Kremlin** If you want to experience the true spirit of Russian history, the Moscow Kremlin is the ultimate place to visit. Located in the heart of the capital on the banks of the Moskva River, it is the most famous historic fortress in the country. As you step inside, you can see towering red brick walls and the sparkling golden domes of ancient cathedrals. You can hear the majestic chimes of the Spasskaya Tower echoing across Red Square. Visitors can stroll along historic paths, admire the gigantic Tsar Bell, and explore world-class museums filled with imperial treasures. Historically, the Kremlin has been the centre of power and culture since the 12th century. It has witnessed monumental events that shaped Russia’s destiny over hundreds of years. I love the Kremlin because it perfectly combines grand architecture with a fascinating past. I highly recommend it to anyone visiting Russia, as it offers a truly unforgettable journey back in time. *(155 words)* --- ### Пояснения к решениям 1. **Порядок прилагательных (Adjective Order):** При описании существительного несколькими прилагательными соблюдается строгая последовательность: $$\text{Opinion (мнение)} \rightarrow \text{Size (размер)} \rightarrow \text{Age (возраст)} \rightarrow \text{Shape (форма)} \rightarrow \text{Colour (цвет)} \rightarrow \text{Origin (происхождение)} \rightarrow \text{Material (материал)} \rightarrow \text{Noun}$$ *Пример:* **stunning** *(opinion)* **small** *(size)* **bronze** *(material)* **statue**. 2. **Использование органов чувств (Senses in Writing):** Описательный текст становится живым и выразительным, когда автор передает восприятие через 5 чувств: * *Sight* (зрение): *glittering, sparkling, towering*; * *Sound* (слух): *echoed, chimes, whispering*; * *Touch* (осязание): *rough, smooth, cool breeze*; * *Smell* (запах): *scent, aroma, fragrant*; * *Taste* (вкус): *flavours, delicious, sweet*.