ГДЗ по английскому языку 11 класс Афанасьева Spotlight Базовый уровень страница - 129

### Итоговый ответ #### Exercise 3 **Key words (Ключевые слова в задании):** *Anna Hughes, director, summer school in Oxford, letter from Olga Antonov, cost of a six-week course, how many students in each class, accommodation, middle of summer, answer her questions, ask 3 questions about her English studies, 100-140 words.* **Ответы на вопросы:** 1. **Who are you?** — You are Anna Hughes, the director of a summer school in Oxford, England. 2. **Who will you write to? Why?** — To Olga Antonov, to reply to her letter and give her information about the summer English courses. 3. **What greeting/ending will you use?** — Greeting: *Dear Ms Antonov,*; Ending: *Yours sincerely, Anna Hughes*. 4. **What must you include in your letter?** — Answers to Olga’s questions (cost of a 6-week course, number of students per class, accommodation options) and 3 questions about her English studies so far. 5. **How many paragraphs will you write, and what will you include in each?** * **Paragraph 1:** Reason for writing (responding to her inquiry). * **Paragraph 2:** Answers to Olga's questions (cost, class size, accommodation). * **Paragraph 3:** 3 questions regarding Olga's English studies. * **Paragraph 4:** Closing remarks (polite offer of further help and expectation of a reply). --- #### Exercise 4 * **Paragraph 1:** Reason for writing (stating that the letter is a response to the request for information). * **Paragraph 2:** Answers to Olga's questions regarding course fees, class sizes, and alternative accommodation (host family). * **Paragraph 3:** Three questions about Olga's previous English studies (duration of study, purpose, desire to study abroad). * **Paragraph 4:** Closing remarks / polite sign-off. * **Have all the points in the rubric been addressed?** — Yes, all the points have been addressed in full. --- #### Exercise 5 1. **can't wait to hear from you** — *I look forward to your response* 2. **about where to stay** — *With regard to accommodation* 3. **Hey Olga** — *Dear Ms Antonov* 4. **I want to let you know** — *I would like to inform you* 5. **tell me something about** — *send me the following information regarding* 6. **for starters** — *First of all* 7. **lots of love** — *Yours sincerely* 8. **you can ask me anything else you want** — *Please do not hesitate to contact me if you need further assistance* --- #### Exercise 6 1. **We really appreciated your helpful advice** during our trip. 2. I am writing **with regard to your participation in** our upcoming careers fair. 3. The standard of food **we were served was appalling**. 4. I **was very impressed by** the friendliness of the hotel staff. 5. **Could you please send me some more details** about the Open Day? 6. Unfortunately, I **will be unable to attend** your daughter's wedding. 7. **Would it be possible for you to arrange for** a taxi to meet us at the airport? 8. **Thank you for your generosity in spending** so much time with me. 9. I **am writing to inquire** about the computing course you offer. 10. **I would be grateful if you could** replace the faulty product. --- ### Пояснение к выполнению 1. **Exercise 3 & 4 (Анализ задания и структуры официального письма):** * Поскольку автор письма — директор школы, а адресат — потенциальный студент, письмо пишется в **официальном стиле (formal style)**. * При обращении по фамилии (*Dear Ms Antonov*) в официальном британском английском в конце письма используется подпись *Yours sincerely*. * Деление на абзацы логично отражает структуру делового ответа: вступление $\rightarrow$ предоставление запрошенной информации $\rightarrow$ встречные вопросы $\rightarrow$ заключительные вежливые фразы. 2. **Exercise 5 & 6 (Официальный и разговорный стили):** * В официальной переписке избегают сленга, сокращений и разговорных фраз, заменяя их устойчивыми клише делового этикета: * Вместо разговорного *horrible* используется экспрессивное формальное прилагательное *appalling* (ужасный, отталкивающий). * Конструкция *I would be grateful if you could...* выражает вежливую официальную просьбу. * Оборот *with regard to...* переводится как «относительно / касательно чего-либо» и служит стандартной связкой при переходе к теме.