ГДЗ по английскому языку 11 класс Афанасьева Spotlight Базовый уровень страница - 31

### Итоговый ответ #### Exercise 5 1 — **E** (Err... well, I was planning to study actually...) 2 — **A** (I know, but my parents don't let me stay out so late on a school night.) 3 — **C** (Oh no, Lucy, I couldn't lie to my parents.) 4 — **B** (No, I really can't. They trust me and I really don't want to let them down.) 5 — **F** (Thanks, but I'm not coming, no matter how hard you try to persuade me!) 6 — **D** (Sure. Have fun!) --- #### Exercise 6 * **bumped into** — met unexpectedly *(неожиданно встретил)* * **the odd one out** — the person who is different from everyone else *(белая ворона / тот, кто отличается от остальных)* * **no big deal** — it's nothing to worry about *(ничего страшного / пустяки)* * **let them down** — disappoint them *(разочаровать / подвести их)* * **it's your loss** — you'll regret not doing something *(сам(а) пожалеешь / это твоя потеря)* * **suit yourself** — do whatever you want *(делай как знаешь / как хочешь)* --- #### Exercise 7 (Sample Exchanges) * **Situation 1 (Best friend is lying):** * **A:** Are you all right? You look ready to explode! * **B:** Well, I could be better. I just found out my best friend has been lying to me. It's driving me crazy! * **A:** I'm so sorry. You really need to talk to them and sort it out. * **Situation 2 (Friends want you to skip school):** * **A:** You look a bit worried. What's up? * **B:** I'm really fed up. My friends are trying to persuade me to skip classes today, but I don't want to get into trouble. * **A:** I know what you mean. Don't give in to peer pressure; I'm sure everything will be all right. * **Situation 3 (Bad exam results & friend problems):** * **A:** You don't look very well. What's the matter? * **B:** Nothing's going right in my life. I failed my exams and I've fallen out with my friends. I'm just going mad! * **A:** Cheer up! Things can't be that bad! You can retake the exams, and true friends will understand. --- #### Exercise 8a 1. **a** (*Oh, all right then, just this once!*) 2. **b** (*Well, I suppose I could.*) 3. **a** (*No, I'm afraid I really can't.*) --- #### Exercise 8b (Sample Mini-Dialogues) 1. **Help with homework:** * **A:** Could you please help me with this Maths problem? It would mean a lot to me. * **B:** Oh, all right then, just this once! 2. **Go to a party:** * **A:** Come to the party with me tonight! Come on, it'll be fun! * **B:** Well, I suppose I could. 3. **Wash the dishes:** * **A:** Could you wash the dishes for me today? Oh go on, please! * **B:** No, I'm afraid I really can't. I have to leave right now. 4. **Go on holiday:** * **A:** You should definitely go on holiday with us this summer! It's going to be amazing! * **B:** Well, I suppose I could ask my parents. --- #### Exercise 9 (10 Words/Expressions & Sentences) 1. **bump into** — I was surprised to *bump into* my English teacher at the cinema. 2. **odd one out** — She didn't like sports, so she felt like the *odd one out* in her class. 3. **let down** — I promised to help my brother and I didn't want to *let him down*. 4. **no big deal** — Don't worry about being five minutes late, it's *no big deal*. 5. **suit yourself** — If you don't want to come to the cafe with us, *suit yourself*. 6. **drive crazy** — That loud noise from the street is *driving me crazy*. 7. **fed up with** — I am totally *fed up with* doing homework all weekend. 8. **peer pressure** — Teenagers often find it hard to resist *peer pressure*. 9. **persuade** — He managed to *persuade* his parents to buy him a new laptop. 10. **it's your loss** — If you decline this great job offer, *it's your loss*. --- ### Объяснение и комментарии 1. **Exercise 5:** * В реплике 1) Ким отвечает отказом на приглашение в клуб, ссылаясь на планы по учебе (**E**). * В реплике 2) Ким объясняет причину Люси, которая настаивает, что идут все: родители не разрешают гулять допоздна в школьные дни (**A**). * В реплике 3) Люси предлагает соврать родителям, на что Ким решительно отказывается лгать (**C**). * В реплике 4) Ким говорит о доверии родителей и о том, что не хочет их подводить (**B**). * В реплике 5) Люси говорит «it's your loss» («ты пожалеешь»), и Ким окончательно подтверждает твердость своего решения (**F**). * В реплике 6) Ким прощается и желает Люси повеселиться (**D**). 2. **Exercise 6:** * Устойчивые идиомы и фразовые глаголы связываются с их словарными дефинициями: *bump into* (встретить неожиданно), *let down* (подвести/разочаровать), *suit yourself* (поступай как знаешь) и др. 3. **Exercise 8a:** * В пункте 1 на сильную личную просьбу (*It would mean a lot to me*) естественный ответ согласия на уступку — *Oh, all right then, just this once!* * В пункте 2 на уговоры (*Come on, it'll be fun!*) вежливое согласие выражается фразой *Well, I suppose I could.* * В пункте 3 на просьбу признаться в симпатии вежливый, но категоричный отказ строится через *No, I'm afraid I really can't.*